
Audio can be the most confusing part of a video production. If your audio isn’t perfect, people will tune out. Here is a rundown of different types of mics you can use for your mobile video productions.
Built in Mic:
This one is pretty straight forward. No setup, no cost, but the quality will start to suffer unless you have perfect conditions
Best Uses:
- Inside
- Needs to be relatively quiet
- 1 - 2 people facing the camera
Pros:
- Inexpensive
- No setup required
- Decent quality
Cons:
- Will pick up lots of background noise
- Not good outside in wind
- No volume control
Handheld:
For use with Switcher Studio and an iOS device productions, I recommend the iRig Mic HD. However any XLR handheld mic and an iRig Pre or Pro will work as well.
Best Uses:
- Interviews
- 1 - 2 people on screen
Pros:
- Easy setup
- Volume control
- Great quality sound
- Can pass around the mic to accommodate more people
Cons:
- Needs to be near speakers
- Have to hold in hand or have on table stand
- Depending on setup can add gear and cost
LAV:
I have had the best luck with XLR LAV mics with an iRig Pre. If you want to try two mics, you can use a TRRS 2 line breakout box and two TRRS LAVs.
Best Uses:
- One person on screen
- Relatively quiet areas
Pros:
- Hands free
- Great quality for one person
- Easy setup
- Small and hidden
Cons:
- Limited number of people
- Will pick up some background noise.
- Depending on setup, cost and additional gear
- Do not always have volume control
Shotgun Mic:
There are many options for XLR shotgun mics and all will work if you pair with an iRig. This will give you audio gain controls for better sound quality. For a direct connection, I recommend the RODE VideoMic with a RODE TRS to TRRS adapter.
At any event I am doing video, I will have a shotgun mic at least as backup. These are multifunctional, will accommodate lots of people, and if the background noise is too much it can be used as a handheld mic to pick up your subjects volume better.Best Uses:
Best Uses:
- Indoor or outdoors
- Multiple people
Pros:
- Works in almost any situation
- Hands free
- Most versatile option
- No audio gear visible in your production
Cons:
- Expensive
As you can see, different mics fit different productions. Before going live, always make sure you have checked and setup your audio.